Sir Paul McCartney MBE , KB (born James Paul McCartney on 18  June  1942 in Liverpool ) is a musician , multi-instrumentalist , songwriter and singer UK. He began his career as a member of the Beatles , English music group worldwide success since its formation in the early 1960s, and he founded the group Wings , who knows more success in the 1970s, before going solo until to the present. Born into a modest family from Liverpool, the son of an amateur musician and a nurse, chiropractic marketing died of breast cancer when 14 years old , he developed as a teenager his passion for music and instrumental skills. In 1957, he met John Lennon and joined his band, The Quarrymen , which evolved into, with George Harrison and Ringo Starr , the Beatles which he is the bassist . Within the quartet he formed with one of Lennon songwriting tandem of the most influential and prolific in rock history, giving birth to more than 200 songs published in 45 turns or albums to international success. After the group disbanded in 1970, McCartney launched two solo albums and formed the band Wings with his wife Linda and a former member of the Moody Blues , Denny Laine . Formation recorded several albums well received by the public, to propel the worldwide fame, before dissolving in 1981. McCartney then continued his solo career, continuously since. He toured the world with its own musicians, performing his greatest hits – some of which are written or co-written over fifty years. It also contributes to the soundtrack of several films, composed albums classical music and experimental (known collectively as The Fireman ), and takes part in several charity pay day loans projects . Sole owner of a rhodium disc and the Ultimate Legend Award , and with more than forty albums to his credit, Paul McCartney is considered one of the most prolific composers and popular of the xx th  century , and one of the biggest record sellers in the second half of the century.

Childhood and adolescence (1942-1957)  Birth and marital status

The 20 Forthlin Road , childhood home of Paul McCartney. James Paul McCartney was born June 18, 1942 at the hospital in Walton , in Liverpool . He is the son of Jim and Mary McCartney, who married the previous year 1 . His mother is a nurse in that hospital, while his father worked in a cotton factory. When it closed due to World War II , in an aircraft factory 1 . While Jim is a Protestant, became an agnostic , Mary is Catholic . Paul McCartney was baptized in a Catholic rite but is raised without religion 2 . A brother, Michael , was born in 1944, and their mother quit her job to concentrate on their education, while practicing as a nurse at home, then as a midwife. The family lives in different time slots according to 1 . In 1947, Paul joined the Stockton Wood Road Primary School , then attended the Joseph Williams Junior School 3 . He received a good education, good manners, and the results allow to enter the Liverpool Institute in 1953 4 . In the bus that takes him back home, he happens to meet while the young George Harrison , his younger brother a few months 5 . In 1955 the family moved to 20 Forthlin Road engagement rings in Allerton district in a small house with a garden in which McCartney settle permanently 1 . This happy period stops suddenly October 31, 1956. That day, Mary McCartney died of breast cancer after surgery, which deeply shocked martial arts denver the family 6 , 7 . On hearing the news, Paul, before the emotional shock, asks: “But what will we do without money? ” , he noted bitterly regret later 6 . First musical experiences  Paul McCartney was introduced to music very young, as his brother by their father. The latter, in his youth, indeed played the trumpet with a group, while his father played the tuba 8 . Jim McCartney decided to follow Paul piano lessons. However, the young man was unreceptive to these lessons too formal and gives up. Always a music lover, he learned with his father and basic chords on the piano Quench 6 . McCartney’s father is also used to take his children to concerts around 9 . With the death of Mary, Paul finds refuge in a regular practice of music. Although he disagrees that his son committed too in this area to the detriment of his studies, Jim gave him a trumpet. McCartney is progressing rapidly and quickly managed to play songs like When the Saints Go Marching In 6 . Like most kids his age, Paul McCartney discovered at that time rock’n'roll , and the songs of Elvis Presley . He then realized that he could not play the trumpet and sing along, and decides to trade his instrument for an acoustic guitar 10 . Gaucher, McCartney feels at first difficult to learn to master his new instrument and then discovered on a poster of Slim Whitman that he holds his guitar upside to counter this particular 11 . He quickly managed to play some headlines at the time, and continues to learn the piano on which he takes particular pleasure in playing Long Tall Sally from Little Richard . During this time he composed his first song, I Lost My Little Girl 6 . At the piano, he also composed a song called to appear ten years later on an album of Beatles , When I’m Sixty-Four norfolk island holidays 12 . Early career (1957-1962)  The Quarrymen  Main article: The Quarrymen . In the late 1950s, the music skiffle was a great success at Liverpool , and many young people form groups that occur throughout the region. Among them are the Quarrymen , a group founded by John Lennon 13 . On July 6, 1957 , he performed in Woolton  , Ivan Vaughan , mutual friend of Lennon and McCartney, suggests the latter to attend the performance, then introduced him to the group. While the beer flows freely in an atmosphere of relaxed, what he website hosting is not used, McCartney embarked on an interpretation of classic guitar rock ‘n’ roll Be-Bop-A-Lula and Twenty Flight Rock , and a piano medley of songs Little Richard . His playing was quick to convince Lennon to accept it as a group 14 . During the summer, went on a family holiday, McCartney makes his first public performance in a radio talent along with his brother Michael. The following autumn, he is on stage with the Quarrymen 15 . Among the pseudonyms he uses at the time, Paul Ramon will be taken as a tribute by the Ramones 16 . As the group progresses, McCartney invited his friend George Harrison to attend concerts, and eventually present it to a reluctant Lennon who auditioned on a bus. Impressed by his talents as a guitarist, Lennon also accepted within the group, despite his young age 17 . The summer 1958 is particularly strong in events. The Quarrymen go into effect for the first time in a small craft studio where they recorded their first album: a cover of That’ll Be the Day and a first composition, credited to McCartney / Harrison, In Spite of All the Danger 18 . Also in July 1958, a tragic event brings Lennon and McCartney’s first mother, Julia , was killed by a car, throwing his son into a great confusion 19 . Creation of the Beatles  Main article: The Beatles .

This is the Cavern Club The Beatles are identified by their manager, Brian Epstein . In 1960, newly renamed The Beatles , the band for the first time in Hamburg , to play in a club’s red light district of Sankt Pauli 20 . McCartney is then a guitarist, while a friend of Lennon , Stuart Sutcliffe , plays the bass guitar . The days are particularly intense since the group plays for many hours, late into the night, with a lot of amphetamines 21 . Relationships within the group are sometimes tense: one night a fight broke out between Sutcliffe and McCartney, the latter having made ​​a remark about the bass player’s girlfriend. Competition between them is also increasing in that Sutcliffe is poor musician 22 . The stay, however, Hamburg is a premature end when the group from playing in a club at their rival, angering their employers, which is a return to England George Harrison still a minor. McCartney and Pete Best are in turn returned for attempted arson, having set fire to a condom in the room where they were staying 23 . The next two years, however, happen between Liverpool and Hamburg. After the debacle of the group, McCartney takes time a respectable job in a company winding to meet his father. But he soon joined the group at the request of Lennon 24 . The Beatles shackle and concerts, even if they do so often in precarious conditions before experiencing success again in Hamburg in the summer of 1961. Their compatriot, singer Tony Sheridan , indeed offers them to play an accompaniment on his record, My Bonnie . Shortly before, McCartney took the role of bassist, Sutcliffe had decided to resume his studies of art 25 . It was also at this time that Lennon and McCartney who began to compose together shortly after they met in 1957, progress and refine their technique, but that they do so little importance to their songs and interpret mainly included 26 . In Liverpool they play in the most exclusive clubs, including the famous Cavern seeing the beginnings of a strong passion for the group. The four boys were finally spotted by Brian Epstein , who became their manager and makes representations to the labels 25 . After several refusals, including the record label Decca , Epstein landed a contract with the label, Parlophone , a subsidiary of EMI conducted by George Martin . 4 and 11 September 1962, the Beatles recorded their first single, Love Me Do mining australia / PS I Love You . Martin originally wanted to publish them once, but it finally came mainly from two compositions McCartney contained on the disk 27 . However, they are signed McCartney / Lennon, signature will change later 28 . The disc eventually reached a respectable 17 th place when the crowds begin to make love for the group 29 . The time of the Beatles (1963-1970)  Rise in popularity: Beatlemania  Main article: Beatlemania .

Paul, George & John During the first two years of the Beatles phenomenon, in 1963 and 1964 (that is to say, the first four albums), John Lennon clearly dominates the duo of composers and, in general, the group 30 . This does not preclude McCartney to compose a number of important pieces, like the heart I Saw Her Standing There , which opens the first album, Please Please Me 31 . However, this period saw an especially strong harmony between Lennon and McCartney that led to great success written for four hands, as She Loves You and I Want to Hold Your Hand 32 , 33 . At the same time, and while the group’s singles reached the top of the charts, the Beatles discovered America they are very successful, and turn their first film 34 . At that time, McCartney lives with the family of his girlfriend, actress Jane Asher , in London , in a prestigious environment to help build relationships 35 . Container Store During these years, McCartney appears able to write beautiful ballads such as And I Love Her Lennon considers that “the first Yesterday Paul ” 36 . Discover the underground scene

Beatles and George Martin in studio 1966 Gradually, the Beatles and McCartney open to culture and the marijuana. The album Help! which appeared in 1965, mark this point of view a sharp increase in the group McCartney. If Lennon sign several more major hits, his writing partner is the most innovative, with Yesterday , electronic cigarette his most famous song, on which he is accompanied by a string quartet, at the suggestion of George Martin 37 . In Relevant Life Insurance tones more innovative, the album Rubber Soul continues this progress and allows Beatles to see their art forward. At the same time, they enslave the tours around the world. McCartney continues to sign songs more and more important, especially Michelle 38 . Paul discovers, thanks to Jane Asher, art and underground music, cultural events, etc.. That the inspiration for his music with the Beatles. He became accustomed to the Indica Gallery and the Beatles made ​​known to others, resulting in the encounter between Lennon and Yoko Ono 39 . In 1966, the Beatles released the album Revolver , which sees the group’s creativity explode. McCartney began to take the ascendancy, with famous compositions such as Eleanor Rigby , Here, There and Everywhere and Yellow Submarine 40 . In the summer of 1966, the Beatles decided to a turning point in their career by stopping to give concerts, especially after touring the troubled Philippines , in Japan and the United States , accompanied by death threats. This decision also results from the fatigue earlier crises of the public who do not ultimately come to listen to music 41 . McCartney is the only one to exhibit – light – reluctance to the idea of that decision 42 . Faced with the free time gained by this tour which occupied most of their calendar, the Beatles are engaged each new activities. For McCartney, this is the composition of the soundtrack to the film The Family Way , with the help of George Martin . The disc, released in 1967, is the first solo album of a group member, what John Lennon saw evil 43 . Summit Art Group [ modify ] 1967 is also a milestone in the history of the group, for several reasons. Faced with a Lennon increasingly addicted to LSD, McCartney tends to take the ascendancy in terms of the group’s ideas. Thus it was he who launched the idea of Sgt. Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band , concept album which takes the lead 44 . If the concept in itself is not more than the title track, the album is nonetheless a resounding success, critical and commercial 45 . As explained by George Harrison  : “I thought we were just in the studio to the next record, but Paul followed his idea of fictitious group. This aspect did not really interest 46 . ” As for the songs, they take so much as Lennon McCartney, even though it displays a clearly visible ubiquitous 44 . If the episode Pepper brand for many the pinnacle of the Beatles, Bankruptcy and McCartney in particular, the sequence is more laborious. On August 27, 1967, manager Brian Epstein died prematurely. The group finds himself lost, especially that Lennon had a great friendship with Epstein. So remote that McCartney the band to pursue the project in which he had launched the film Magical Mystery Tour , which takes care of the realization with the help of the other three Beatles 47 . If the songs that go with equal success to meet earlier, the film is the first real critical failure of the group, and locksmith led him to question himself by drawing a line under its psychedelic interlude 48 . The beginning of 1968 Thus from the group in a new direction with the release of the single Lady Madonna , song with jazzy tones composed by McCartney 49 . Soon after, the group went to India , with the Maharishi Mahesh Yogi . On an idea by George Harrison, the Beatles have decided to explore more deeply the philosophy he teaches, during a period of meditation . In this isolated environment, Harrison, Lennon and McCartney composed many songs used on the albums to come together or alone 50 . From the start, McCartney decided to go to a date: “Having a practical mind, I planned to stay in Rishikesh for a specific period. [...] If it was something that really deserved it returns, I would have returned. But when the month ended, I was happy to go 51 . ” He returned to England and calmly, while soon after, Lennon and Harrison are blurred severely with the spiritual master and go to turn 52 . Separation  Upon their return to the studio, the Beatles have many compositions to be recorded, leading to the double “White Album” thirty songs. This album is marked by a certain individualism, some songs being sung by a Beatle alone, in the case of McCartney Mother Nature’s Son , for example. However, the album leads to great moments of harmony within the group, such as registration of noisy Helter Skelter , a precursor to hard rock 53 . At the same time, McCartney made ​​one of those most famous songs, Hey Jude , the son of Lennon, Julian , whose parents divorced when 54 . The album also marked the beginning of tensions within the group, including a provisional starting to Ringo Starr in which McCartney is also responsible for playing drums 55 . Faced with these tensions, McCartney is planning a new solution to put the group on track: back to the fundamentals of the Beatles, four boys playing the rock before their public. To the extent that the group must participate in one last film , he proposes to make a documentary showing the Beatles rehearsing for payday loan a concert. This gives the album an aborted sessions, Get Back , during which the tension increases. A quarrel broke out between McCartney and including George Harrison , who in turn left the group temporarily. But all ends on a positive note with the final concert of the group, on the rooftop of Apple casino Corps , the company they founded 56 . The recording of Get Back pretend unusable and the end of the group probably approaching fast, McCartney managed to unite the Beatles and George Martin , to finish off with one last good album. In spring and summer of 1969, the Beatles are therefore working Abbey Road . McCartney is quite important, especially in the composition of the famous medley which is the main piece of the B-side of the album, and whose little interested concept Lennon 57 . While the album was released and has again success, rumors of Paul McCartney’s death began to circulate: it would be several years replaced by a double after his death in an accident. The applicant must engagement ring explain himself several times with the media. In addition, Lennon finally left the group in September, signing the end of the Beatles 58 . The separation is yet a secret. While everyone works to his first solo work, the producer Phil Spector is responsible for setting the state tapes for Get Back to produce the album Let It Be . The new band’s manager, Allen Klein , few appreciated McCartney, believes the news of the explosion would hurt sales of the group 59 . The 1970s: The Wings  Transition period (1969 – 1972)  After the departure of Lennon, McCartney decided to devote himself to a solo album project. He installed recording devices in his Scottish home, and began recording his songs alone, with the support of his wife, Linda , whom he met last year. Playing all the instruments and ensuring the preparation of the album cover, the former Beatle and presents his first solo album, McCartney 60 . The release of the album, however, causes a conflict because it comes as to arrive Let It Be , and the album Sentimental Journey by Ringo Starr . The Beatles McCartney, therefore, requests to delay the Cell Phone Accessories release of his album. “I had finished McCartney , my first album after the Beatles, and I had scheduled its release. The others began to moan [...] Everything was concluded, I noted my release date on the calendar. I wanted to stick to strict, but they still moved. From my perspective, I was having 61 . ” The album was released, however, before Let It Be , along with an interview written by McCartney, who clearly announces the end of the group. Lennon , who thought to best auto insurance have the legitimacy to Medifast coupons the news, take it very badly, seeing a mere maneuver advertising. The two friends in particular scrambled out 62 . This confuses a reality on the album Ram as McCartney released in 1971: a photograph of beetles copulating is indeed clearly addressed to Lennon 63  , the latter responds with a hate How Do You Sleep? on his album Imagine , terribly disappointed that McCartney 64 . On the artistic point of view, on the other hand, Ram is a development, Linda is credited on many songs, not for his participation, but that the couple had income (those of McCartney being frozen by the cares Legal known by the Beatles). However, his musical role is gradually growing. As drummer Denny Seiwell , participating in the
album, and musicians David Spinozza and Hugh McCracken , the beginnings of the Wings are starting to ask cna certification 65 . Many singles are also experiencing a great success, such as Another Day and especially Uncle Albert / Admiral Halsey , a real hit in the U.S. 66 . The album is nevertheless a critical failure at the time, before being restored years later 67 . The beginning and the culmination of Wings (1971 – 1975)  Main article: Wings (band) . Following this early solo career in mixed, McCartney must experiment with new methods. Add to this the desire to rediscover the pleasure of being in a group and go on tour. So he founded the Wings with his wife Linda , drummer Denny Seiwell , and guitarist Denny Laine , to become his writing partner for almost ten years 65 . The first album, Wild Life , is characterized by its simplicity, and satisfies little criticism 68 . Despite very respectable sales, this is one of the biggest failures of former Beatle in the years after the band split. The following year, the Wings publish two more singles are censored by the BBC, but success must wait 69 . This does not preclude the publication of a hit, Live and Let Die , song of the film Live and Let Die 70 . In 1973, however, managed to get back on track: after a Red Rose Speedway much better received by the public criticism and even 71 , Paul decides to record a new album in Lagos , in Nigeria . The recording is difficult: the musicians left the band just before the start, the studios are in poor condition, he is accused of “stealing local music” , and worst of all, it is a victim with Linda aggression in which they are victims of theft in the street, narrowly escaping death. In civil war, they also attend a performance and are to return objects of the deceased 72 . However, in return, the group reduces both McCartney and Laine, is ready to be published in late 1973 Band on the Run , which is the consecration of the critical 73 . In the time following, the group seems to derive maximum profits from its flagship album, and the year 1974 is relatively empty. Plastic Storage Bins McCartney recorded in private many drafts of songs, some of which have never been published, and others have been wedding suits used in various albums 74 . During the summer, McCartney met John Lennon while in exile in Los Angeles  : the two former partners are in a great atmosphere forgetting past cares, and engage with other musicians in a gigantic ox 75 . In 1975, Wings released a new album, Venus and Mars , particularly worked. It also marks the beginning of a new trend in the Wings: McCartney is indeed no longer the only composer. However, the album is accused a structure too close to its predecessor … but is nonetheless a great commercial success. The same year, McCartney started his own production company, MPL Communications 76 . At the end of the year, the group left for a massive world tour. It hcg diet plan is however split into two, the time to record Wings at the Speed ​​of Sound , which has a less successful. The song Silly Love Songs is the tour to Wings of the United States a success that does not leave to the former Beatles 77 . The resulting live album, the triple Wings Over America , sells a lot. It also marks an evolution for the first time that McCartney once sang Beatles titles 78 . Problems increasingly present (1976 – 1980)

Paul McCartney with Linda McCartney – Wings – 1976 The time after the tour are quite empty: a single addition of Linda McCartney published under a pseudonym, the main creation Wings is the single Mull of Kintyre , which broke all sales records in the UK 79 . Within the group, training ranges, with several successive departures and arrivals. Only Denny Laine and McCartney, Wings of the frame, remain faithful to the position. Shortly after the birth of a child in McCartney, early 1978 the group returned to service at reduced speed, recording a new album, London Town , welcomed, but to a lesser extent than the previous 80 . In the summer of 1979, McCartney and Wings try one last time with the album Back to the Egg , more rock’n'roll tones, in a period dominated by punk. The challenge is not only limited success since the album hard to find an audience compared to the previous result 81 . This does not preclude McCartney continue to enjoy great popularity: in October 1979, the Guinness Book of Records presented him with a hot rhodium certifying his record sales record. It is the only artist in the world to receive such a reward 82 . At the end of the year, the band went on tour again. In Japan , Paul McCartney was arrested January 16, 1980 for possession of marijuana causing the cancellation of a scheduled tour in this country 83 . The defection of progressive causes Denny Laine group at the end of the beginning of the year 1980, even if it fails to materialize officially in 1981. Reprise solo (1980-1993)  Participations prestigious  Eager to distance themselves from the Wings , Paul McCartney decided to repeat the experience of completely solo. Ten years after McCartney , he published McCartney ziPhone II , where he again plays all the instruments 84 . The following projects are quickly interrupted: December 8, 1980, John Lennon was murdered  , and the new shocks terribly McCartney 85 . It is thus necessary to wait for 1982 so a new album in a totally different concept. McCartney revives indeed with producer George Martin who encouraged him to work with musicians adapted to his songs rather than a fixed group. He publishes and Tug of War , involving album including Stevie Wonder , Carl Perkins and Ringo Starr . The success is total 86 . The experiment was retried the following year with Pipes of Peace , which involved Michael Jackson . However, despite the success of the single Say Say Say , success is less 84 . In 1984, McCartney is also engaged in the exercise of the film, with Give My Regards to Broad Street , but success is not to go, although the album of the soundtrack sells well 87 . McCartney then began a more difficult end of the decade. Back to the scene and loss of power  electronic cigarette review After the beginning of the decade rather bleak, McCartney is in a period when empty. With the exception of the album Press to Play in 1986, because he just released a compilation album of covers and to the public Soviet . It was not until 1989 that he finally returns to the front of the scene with the album Flowers in the Dirt , which is very successful, and initiates a short but prolific collaboration with Elvis Costello 88 . That same year, McCartney returns to the stage for a monumental tour where he chose to take many hits of the Beatles 89 . During a concert in Rio de Janeiro , he beat the record for the largest audience with over 180,000 spectators 90 . It is also another tour in 1993, leaving each time a live album 91 . In the same period, he leaves a studio album, Off the Ground (1993), which suffers mainly from the success of its predecessor 92 . 1993 is definitely a busy year, since McCartney and Youth launched the duo of electro – experimental The Fireman , while preserving their anonymity 93 . After that, McCartney took a break of several years to concentrate on a new project with ex-Beatles. “Return” of the Beatles and new projects (1993 – 2000)  The project Anthology  The mid to late 1990 are indeed the return of the Beatles. If the group does not reform, it works in contrast to the Anthology project to commemorate the group. This project goes first by recording a large number of interviews with Paul McCartney, Ringo Starr and George Harrison in order to make a documentary series and a book on the history of the group with the words of the musicians 94 . This project is also an opportunity for McCartney denver car accident attorney to revive some links with Yoko Ono  : a sign of good will, it sends tapes of recordings of John Lennon on songs ever published. Completed by the Beatles , these two songs ( Free as a Bird and Real Love ) are published on discs taken novel published as part of this project. In the case of the first, McCartney composed some parts missing 95 . The Beatles then closed in 1996, finally the page saying they rejoice over as a group, and will not publish more than single. In the wake of the outputs of three albums in the series, sales of the group’s entire catalog exploded, making 1996 the best year they have known 96 . Regarding the Beatles, too, the late 1990s saw McCartney created a controversy by claiming kinship of some songs composed at the time, and asking to be credited “McCartney / Lennon” instead of the usual “  Lennon / McCartney  “. In doing so, he fell out with Yoko Ono and his times, but credits on several albums by the Beatles Live 97 . Death of Linda and classic experiments  In 1997, propelled by the success of the Anthology , the new studio album McCartney Flaming Pie allows him to reconnect with success. In addition to media attention, the project with the Beatles McCartney has indeed pushed back to what he enjoys and music closer to its origins, and therefore the Fab Four 98 . That same year he was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II of England 99 . At the same time, his life takes a dramatic turn when it appears that Linda McCartney suffers from breast cancer , which finally won in 1998. After the shock, McCartney delves into the work in 1999 and allows a return to origins again with Run Devil Run , cover album of classic rock and roll out Judaica Bat Mitzvah Gifts when everyone was expecting a dark album marked by sadness and mourning, which the musician did auto insurance quotes not feel able 100 . At the same time, McCartney released several albums of a genre completely different, trying his hand at classical music. He had made ​​a first foray into this medium in 1991 with his Liverpool Oratorio commemorating the 150th anniversary of the Philharmonic Orchestra of the city 101 Nutrisystem discount code 2012 . He repeated shortly before the death of his wife with a project initiated with the support of this, Standing Stone 102 . Directly inspired by the funeral of Linda, Working Classical is a new foray into this area in late 1999. In each case, success is the appointment, in proportion to sales in the usual kind of music 103 . The 2000s  Proliferation of new genres and marriage (2000 – 2005)

Paul McCartney in concert in the 2000s. The early 2000s was marked by experimentation with various genres, for McCartney. The first such experiment, with the Liverpool Sound Collage , a distant relative of Revolution 9 of John Lennon , released in 2000 104 , but above all a new experience in 2005. He left because the disc jockey Roy Kerr care to completely remix a number of his great songs, the way he wishes, thus producing the album Twin Freaks 105 . He returned to the studio to record two albums and a very personal Driving Rain in 2001, but especially the innovative Chaos and Creation in the Backyard almost alone he recorded with the producer of Radiohead , Nigel Godrich 106 . In addition to his studio albums, McCartney began a world tour in the early 2000s, resulting in two live albums. It also multiplies the fronts engaged in writing a children’s book in 2005 107 . During this same period, he married the model Heather Mills , much younger than him, in 2002, and it gives him a fourth child 97 . New tours and collaborations  The late 2000s is more difficult for McCartney who quickly sees her marriage to Heather Mills suffer from media pressure based on the couple. They divorced in 2006 in pain 97 . At the same time, McCartney released a new classical album, Ecce Cor Meum , he had composed, and represented a few years before 108 . This is his last album published by EMI  : after more than forty years of loyalty, McCartney signs with Starbucks 109 . Under this label he published in 2007 a ​​new studio album: Memory Almost Full . Success is important, powered by the campaign to promote Starbucks: the album does not reach the top of the charts, but sales have been made ​​in the chain stores are not counted, it is likely that the disk be sold well above 110 . The drive is also being treated with a commercial release of the single Dance Tonight with clip, directed by Michel Gondry , features the actress Natalie Portman alongside McCartney 111 . If McCartney has published more studio album since then, it remains active, occurring during the world tours that give rise to two live albums 112 . It also appears several times in public, including Ringo Starr as part of the remastering of the Beatles catalog and the release of the game The Beatles: Rock Band 113 . He also repeated in 2008 in the duo The Fireman , although the names of two artists hidden behind the pseudonym is announced before the release of the disc 114 . Finally, in 2011, McCartney is working on a ballet entitled Ocean’s Kingdom , published in October 115 . Relations

JaneAsher Brian Epstein had done his best to hide the fact that John Lennon was married (it was better for their image among young groupies , that they believe them unmarried), but the information leaked out. When the question was raised laser hair removal in a group interview, John praised the joys of fatherhood, while Paul said that this condition does not attracted. After A Hard Day’s Night , Jane Asher will become a kind free ipad of “permanent girlfriend” of Paul. It will offer a few songs to his brother, Peter Asher, duo Peter and Gordon (whose World Without Love ). Paul and Jane were inseparable, they were seen everywhere together, and then in early 1969, the last of the Beatles who stayed single, announces his forthcoming marriage to a young American divorcee named Linda Eastman . Marriage to Linda Eastman  Soon after, still in 1969, Linda gave birth to Mary , his second daughter and first child of Paul. And in the 1970s, two other small McCartney born, another girl named Stella and a son, James. Paul poses as fanatical monogamous: Linda is mobilized in his group Wings, Paul never fails to praise Linda, Paul created songs to celebrate openly Linda ( My Love , Letting Go …), Paul declares length of interview the chance of his life to have met Linda, etc.. In this world of show business where divorce is common (the other Beatles had the opportunity to discover), against all odds, the couple Paul and Linda will remain stable until the death of that this, in 1998. Marriage to Heather Mills

Paul McCartney and Russian politics, Vladimir Putin In 2002, he married Heather Mills . With the former model , amputation of part of a leg in an accident, it militates against the use of mines antipersonnel. Despite the birth of a daughter, Beatrice Millie, in 2003, the couple separated in 2006 and an ensuing high-profile divorce in 2008. Heather Mills gets 24.3 million pounds (24 to 33 million euros, according to sources) 116 , 117 Marriage electric cigarette to Nancy Shevell  Sunday 9 October 2011 , married Sir Paul, mayor of Marylebone , in central London , the American Nancy Denver Divorce Attorney Shevell, heiress of an owner of a U.S. road transport . Causes and commitments

For ethical treatment of Animals (PETA France) 118  : Paul McCartney is now very active in promoting animal rights and vegetarianism , arguing regularly campaigns Peta 118 , can be seen to explain the reasons for engagement in a video called “If slaughterhouses had glass windows, everyone would be vegetarian” 119 . Paul has always maintained that compassion was one STD Testing of the main reasons to become vegetarian 120 , and it says ski accessories in the ad: “For many years, I was fishing and as I brought the poor fish, I suddenly said, “I’m trying to kill him, and all for the momentary pleasure this activity brings.” A turning point came in me. I realized, looking at him struggling to catch some air, that his life was as important to him than mine was for me? ” 121 . In December 2008, in an interview published in Prospect , Paul McCartney said he had written to the 14 th Dalai Lama blamed for not being totally vegetarian, contrary to his statement that “As Buddhists, we believe that we should inflict suffering on any sentient being. ” The Dalai Lama himself has said that he needed to eat meat according to his doctors, McCartney said they were wrong 122 , 123 . McCartney created a website and a movement to promote a diet less meat: Meat Free Monday (MFM) 124  : Stella and Mary McCartney undertake alongside their peers to promote “a meatless day each week,” 124 to, among other to reduce CO2 emissions, “eat less meat for Chrome Wire Shelving a better world.” He declares: “In the future we will all have to change the way we eat. We believe it is possible to change our diet with a sense of optimism, joy and satisfaction to help make a real difference in the world. “He composed a song he offers freely downloadable 125 . McCartney to join Olivia Harrison , Yoko Ono , Sheryl Crow , Jeff Beck , Bryan Adams , Moby , and many British celebrities including Gwyneth Paltrow , Sir Richard Branson , Alec Baldwin and Joanna Lumley . The wedding rings Liverpool Institute for Performing Arts (LIPA)  : In the mid-1980s, Paul visited his old school “The Liverpool Institute for Boys” (Liverpool Institute for Boys) . On the occasion of this visit, he began to save Chicago Criminal Lawyer what was then the abandoned building. The Art Institute of Liverpool opened in 1996 and became an institution of higher education. make t shirts LIPA now has a reputation as a leading British institutions of higher education in arts. LIPA provides education and training in all disciplines of the arts and entertainment 126 . The Nordoff-Robbins Music Therapy (The transformation of life through music): Since 1988, Paul has played an important role in raising awareness of Nordoff-Robbins music therapy. He has been actively involved in a number of projects 127 . The Vegetarian Society and Végatarisme  : Paul and Linda have become patrons of the “Vegetarian Society” in 1995, providing support to a cause they are very sensitive. They participate actively in many campaigns 128 , 129 , 130 .

Paul McCartney singing Michelle Michelle Obama The OneVoice Movement 131  : OneVoice is a grassroots movement working to end the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. “In May 2009, scrabble word finder Paul McCartney has officially joined the international board of directors, as a consultant, invites the President Obama to support the OneVoice Movement 132 , 133 . McCartney adds: “I am a proud supporter of OneKind. The cruelty and suffering to animals is totally unacceptable. It is time we recognize that and we server monitoring realize ” 134 .

McCartney campaigner against landmines No More Land Mines 135  : The Convention on the Mine Ban Treaty or Ottawa was signed in 1997 and came into force on 1 st  March 1999, but its success is mixed because the majority of the producing states and / or users of land mines refuse to adhere to the text. In 2001, McCartney Heather and Paul are committed to the eradication of landmines , as well as other personalities such as Lady Diana Spencer and Adriana Karembeu , supporting the efforts of many organizations such as HAMAP (Stop landmines) Handicap International , the UN 135 and the International Committee of the Red Cross , they display posters and tee-shirt wearing “No More Land Mines” in concert 136 . On September 23, 2004 in Los Angeles, Paul McCartney and Heather Mills McCartney hosted the annual gala to remove minefields. The event raised over $ 1 million for the campaign Adopt a minefield of the Association of the United Nations 137 , 138 . In a st  March 2007, 153 countries have ratified the Ottawa treaty or acceded 139 . David Lynch Foundation 140  : In 2009, Paul McCartney agrees with David Lynch to promote transcendental meditation in its foundation, the David Lynch Foundation 140 collects and Paul McCartney, Ringo Starr , Moby , Sheryl Crow , Eddie Vedder of Pearl Jam , Donovan and Ben Harper . Paul McCartney and Ringo Starr have appeared together in public a few times since the Beatles broke up in 1970, they had played together in 2002 at a concert in tribute to George Harrison at the Albert Hall after his death from cancer at the age of 58. This event is the culmination of a concert at Radio City Music Hall in New York April 4, 2009 141 . The evening is entitled Change Begins Within (“Change starts from within” 142 . The profits collected shall be used to teach transcendental corporate clothing meditation to one million children at risk ( Saving the disposable ones ) . Paul explained to the press 143 about the Transcendental Meditation 144 , the Beatles had learned from its founder Maharishi Mahesh Yogi , the meditation that allowed them to “stabilize at the end of the crazy sixties”: “This is one of the few things that ‘we’ve ever given and that has real value for me ” 145 , 146 . ” Paul McCartney is outraged by a decree of the French government forcing the car transport consumption of animal products in the French public institutions: “It’s a step backwards for France. It goes against the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union by refusing the right people to express their beliefs. No need to eat animals, reducing the amount of meat we eat, we can fight climate change and reduce the risk of heart disease and other evils ” 147 . PETA honors in turn Paul McCartney for his commitment to their side by editing a special stamp in the U.S. 148 , 149 , 150 . Awards

Coat of arms of Paul McCartney

Mccartney Gershwin Prize Paul McCartney became a member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in 1965, along with the other three Beatles 151 . He was made ​​Knight (Kt) in 1996 152 . Sir Paul McCartney in June 2001 received its own coat of arms of the College of Arms . The crest is a Liver Bird (the symbol of Liverpool, How to lose weight referring to the origins of McCartney) black holding a guitar in his paw. The shield is of gold , flanked by sand with a fascia of gold (like the two sides and in the shells of beetles, referring to the Beatles ). In the center are two black circles appearing discs and six vertical lines symbolize the guitar strings. His motto was Ecce cor meum “This is my heart,” as an oratorio composed by McCartney in 2001 and created 153 . On June 2, 2010, he received from the President of the United States Barack Obama , the Gershwin Prize to the White House along with Stevie Wonder , and others 154 . It is also the only songwriter to have ever received world a rhodium disc (the RIAA, the U.S.). On December 1, 2011, a new Grammy nomination for Paul McCartney & Wings, The deluxe edition of Band on the Run, published in 2010, is nominated for the Grammy Awards in the category “Best Historical Album” 155 Rooke, mastering engineers (Paul McCartney & Wings)